As an island with a prized central Mediterranean location, Mallorca has always been connected with the sea that surrounds it. In the 8th century, ancient Phoenician mariners landed and established it within their trading network across the region. In 123 BC, the Romans conquered the island and made Palma an important port. By the 16th century, fleets of pirates attacked the island, which explains why many towns were built inland. Mallorca’s lighthouses still stand tall beside the sea to help guide ships safely to shore, whether they are fishing vessels or the larger yachts that now cruise the Mediterranean. Let’s take a closer look at these symbols of safety that have played a crucial role in Mallorca’s maritime tradition.
Why lighthouses are important
Standing as visual landmarks on the horizon, these tall towers serve as a beacon of hope for sailors. Their powerful beams of light warn vessels when they are close to the coastline and perilous rocks. Their lights and flash patterns help mariners navigate safely into ports and harbours with such precision that even the most advanced technology cannot always match.
Mallorca’s lighthouses
The island’s first lighthouse in Porto Pi, just outside Palma, was built in the 14th century. Its first recorded reference was a lighthouse keeper’s entry in 1310. This historic monument is one of the oldest working lighthouses in the world and the second-oldest in Spain. It was converted to electricity in 1918 and modernised in the 1960s to reduce the need for constant human supervision.
Near us, on the southernmost tip, don’t miss Ses Salines Lighthouse, which was first lit in 1863. Today it is solar powered and was one of the first in Spain to adopt this technology.
On the island’s east coast, not far from Artà, Capdepera Lighthouse has been keeping sailors safe since 1861. It originally used oil lamps before adopting advanced optical systems and eventually electric power.
At Mallorca’s northernmost point, Cap de Formentor Lighthouse stands in a spectacular location. Dating back to 1863, the 22-metre-tall lighthouse, designed by Emili Pou, remains active and is one of the island’s most iconic landmarks.
Off the southwest coast, on the island of Dragonera, Dragonera Lighthouse was once the highest in Spain. Perched 360 metres above sea level, this tower was designed by Antonio López and began operating in 1852.
During your stay with us at Ca’n Bonico in Ses Salines, take time to explore Mallorca’s lighthouses. Although access is restricted, you can enjoy the exterior views. They tell a unique story of the island’s maritime legacy and deep connection to the sea. More than functional buildings projecting beams of light, they stand as proud and powerful symbols of the island’s spirit and its eternal relationship with the Mediterranean.